Washington AI Chatbot Safety for Minors (HB 2225)
Enacted. Takes effect
Overview
First-in-nation law requiring AI chatbot operators to disclose AI nature at regular intervals (every 3 hours for adults, every hour for minors) and implement safety measures to protect minors from manipulation, explicit content, and emotional exploitation. Includes self-harm and crisis protocols. Targets conversational AI engagement patterns specifically.
This is an AI-specific state law.
Washington AI regulation guide lists every tracked rule for this jurisdiction with timelines and obligation tallies.
Who this applies to
This regulation targets specific entity types named in the statute (for example government agencies, platforms, or political committees). It is not a general obligation on every private AI developer or deployer. Read the overview and source text to confirm whether your organization is covered.
AI categories covered
- Healthcare AI
- Consumer-facing AI
Specific AI use cases:
- Chatbots and virtual assistants
What this requires you to do
Disclose AI use. Make it clear to users when they are interacting with AI-generated content or AI-driven systems.
Provide transparency notices. Inform affected individuals that AI is being used and how it influences decisions.
Notify consumers. Inform consumers about how AI affects decisions that impact them.
Implement a risk management program. Maintain ongoing processes to identify, assess, and mitigate AI-related risks.
Enforcement and penalties
Violations enforceable under Consumer Protection Act. CPA penalties apply. Private right of action.
Legislative history
How this law got here
Latest
effectiveTakes effect
- signed
Signed by Governor Ferguson
Earliest
Source
Read the full text
https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=2225&Initiative=false&Year=2025
Last verified: April 9, 2026
Always verify current language and amendments at the official source.
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